The Bhagavata Purana, also known as Srimad Bhagavatam, is the most famous among 18 main ancient Sanskrit texts (purana precisely means "ancient") handed over from teacher to student along the millennia in Hindu tradition. Typically structured in the form of dialogues (questions and answers) between various protagonists of the sacred histories, the Puranas elaborate on the knowledge of the universe, creation, the various dynasties of kings, the purpose of life and the science of God.
Wednesday, August 16, 2023
question of the sages 1
"Since the beginning of creation, the Supreme Lord manifests in various
forms to bless the living beings. The first incarnation, called Purusha avatara
or Maha Vishnu, generates all the universes and penetrates within each one
of them.
The avataras of Vishnu are innumerable. For example, there are the four
Kumaras who, at the beginning of creation, engaged in great austerities,
Varaha the boar avatara who lifted the Earth up from the lower region of
the universe, Narada Muni, who compiled the teachings on bhakti, Nara and
Narayana who retired to meditate on the Himalaya, Kapila who revealed the
Sankhya philosophy, Dattatreya who instructed many great personalities
about transcendental knowledge, Yajna the son of Ruci and Akuti,
Rishabha who demonstrated the way of renunciation, king Prithu who
made the Earth prosper, Matsya the fish avatara who saved Manu from the
inundation of the world, Kurma the tortoise avatara who held the Mandara
hill, Dhanvantari who revealed the science of medicine, Mohini who
mesmerized the asuras with her female beauty, Nrisimha who destroyed the
rakshasa Hiranyakasipu, Vamana the dwarf who asked Bali as much land as
he could cover with three steps, Parasurama who killed the corrupt rulers,
Rama who built a bridge over the ocean and defeated the demonic Ravana,
and Rama and Krishna who alleviated the burden of the world. During the
present age, Buddha and Kalki will appear, with the mission of fighting
against increaing degradation.
All these divine personalities are in fact manifestations of one God only,
and remain transcendental unlike the conditioned souls who take birth in
this world under the control of material nature. These topics were
elaborated by the writer avatara Vyasa, who compiled the Vedic scriptures.
In turn Vyasa's son Sukadeva narrated the Srimad Bhagavata Purana to king
Parikshit, who had gone to the bank of the Ganges waiting for his own
death."
Saunaka wanted to know in which circumstances and on which inspiration
Vyasa had composed the Bhagavata, how the great emperor Parikshit had
abandoned the throne while he was still young, and how he had met
Sukadeva.
questions of sages
Bhagavata
He, from whom Creation, Sustenance and Dissolution of the Universe take place, Who is both the instrumental and material cause of it; Who i...
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Parikshit Maharaja then asked Sukadeva to tell him about the circumstances in which Vidura, the brother of Pandu and Dhritarastra, had met ...
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Remembering the Lord, Uddhava was overwhelmed by an intense sentiment of love, and wiping the tears from his eyes, he informed him about th...
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Maitreya replied: "The Supreme Lord is never overcome by illusion, but the individual beings are small enough to fall under her power,...